Kev Xa Khoom Tshiab Ntawm Kev Sib Tw - hiav txwv squid tau tuaj txog hauv cov lej loj, ua rau tus nqi tag nrho squid poob thoob plaws lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib

Nyob rau lub lim tiam 31 ntawm 2026 (Lub Xya Hli 24 txog Lub Xya Hli 30), tus nqi sib sib zog nqus - hiav txwv squid ntawm Zhejiang Agricultural Products Center tseem nyob ruaj khov kom tsis muaj zog me ntsis, nrog rau cov nqi kho kom haum rau tag nrho cov squid los ntawm South Pacific. Tus nqi loj, nruab nrab, me me, thiab me me squid tag nrho poob, thaum tus nqi rau lwm qhov ntau thiab tsawg tseem tsis hloov pauv ntawm lub lim tiam dhau los. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus nqi rau Peruvian equatorial squid ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm Weihai International Marine Commodity Exchange kuj tsis kam mus rau qhov sib txawv, tab sis tus nqi ntawm Argentine squid ntawm kev sib pauv tsuas yog poob me ntsis, nrog rau qhov tsawg tsawg.

Tsis ntev los no, catches los ntawm Southeast Pacific tau tuaj txog nyob rau hauv cov chaw nres nkoj nyob rau hauv loj, ua rau kom cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv lub lag luam. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam depletion tsis tau ceev nrog kev nce hauv cov khoom, ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov rau cov nqi rau qee qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Nyob rau lub lim tiam 31, Zhejiang Agricultural Products Center pom 3,270 tons ntawm Southeast Pacific squid pauv online, nrog kev lag luam tsom rau tag nrho squid, qhia txog cov tub lag luam txaus siab lees txais cov khoom ntawm tus nqi tam sim no tab sis tos-thiab- pom tus cwj pwm rau yav tom ntej tiam sis.

Tag nrho tus nqi ntawm Southwest Atlantic squid (sab nraum cov nuv ntses kab) tseem tsis tau hloov pauv los ntawm lub lim tiam dhau los hauv lub lim tiam 31, nrog kev lag luam hauv online tag nrho 140 tons, me ntsis txo qis hauv kev lag luam ntim piv rau lub sijhawm dhau los. Tag nrho cov nqi ntawm Northwest Pacific thiab Indian Dej Hiav Txwv squid tseem tsis tau hloov pauv los ntawm lub lim tiam dhau los, nrog kev ua lag luam qeeb thiab cov tub lag luam feem ntau yuav khoom raws li - xav tau. Southwest Atlantic high seas squid nuv ntses lub caij xaus, thiab cov khoom siv tam sim no feem ntau suav nrog cov khoom muag yav dhau los thiab Argentine hauv - kab catches, nrog rau kev txwv tsis pub muaj kev nce ntxiv.

Hais txog Argentina, kwv yees li 168,100 tons ntawm squid raug xa tawm hauv thawj ib nrab xyoo 2026, ib xyoos -ntawm-xyoo nce ntawm 0.4%, nrog rau tus nqi xa tawm ntawm kwv yees li US $ 467 lab, ib xyoos - ntawm - xyoo poob ntawm 0.3%. Squid tseem yog lub teb chaws siab tshaj - tus nqi thiab siab tshaj - ntim khoom noj nqaij nruab deg exported. Qhov nce me ntsis hauv cov ntim export tab sis me ntsis txo tus nqi xa tawm qhia txog qhov poob qis hauv tus nqi nruab nrab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev thauj khoom ntawm cov nqaij nruab deg ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj Madeline tau nce mus txog kwv yees li 124,800 tons, nce 46,300 tons piv rau tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los. Qhov tseem ceeb tuaj txog ntawm squid thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua lag luam kev loj hlob, sib sau ua ke nws txoj hauj lwm raws li Argentina thib ob - qhov chaw nuv ntses loj tshaj plaws. Lub caij nuv ntses squid tau xaus ua ntej lub sijhawm xyoo no, thiab cov khoom siv raw khoom muaj rau kev xa tawm yuav maj mam txo, ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov rau Argentina cov squid xa tawm nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo.

Hauv Peru, thaum Lub Xya Hli 29th, Peruvian Marine Research Institute (IMARPE) tau xaus nws cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab dej hiav txwv saib xyuas ntawm Paita-Chicama-Chimbote-Huacho dej, tsom rau kev hloov pauv hauv hiav txwv dej kub, dej hiav txwv, thiab cov khoom siv nuv ntses raws li keeb kwm El Niño. Qhov kev soj ntsuam no suav nrog thaj chaw nuv ntses tseem ceeb hauv nruab nrab thiab sab qaum teb Peru, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm squid -kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb tseem tsis tau tso tawm. Hnub kawg rau kev txhim kho Satellite Monitoring System (SISESAT) ntawm 10-20 cubic meter hand-held nkoj nuv ntses tau tas sijhawm rau Lub Xya Hli 31st. Cov nkoj uas tsis tau teeb tsa los ntawm lub sijhawm kawg yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv hiav txwv, thiab Peru yuav ntxiv kev nruj nws cov kev saib xyuas ntawm squid nuv ntses fleet txoj kev ua haujlwm thiab kev nuv ntses. Peruvian squid nuv ntses tam sim no raug ncua, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm IMARPE kev soj ntsuam lom neeg thiab dej hiav txwv thiab kev siv ntawm SISESATS yuav koom ua ke cuam tshuam lub sijhawm rau kev soj ntsuam cov peev txheej tom ntej thiab kev npaj nuv ntses.

Nyob rau hauv hiav txwv siab, qhov nruab nrab txhua hnub ntes ib lub nkoj lub lim tiam dhau los yog kwv yees li 3 mus rau 5 tons, ib qho kev txhim kho los ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los. Raws li kev txheeb cais tsis tiav, txij li lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2025, qhov nruab nrab ntawm ib lub nkoj ntawm hiav txwv siab tau kwv yees li 800 tons. Raws li cov qib kev tsim khoom tam sim no, qhov kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntxiv yog qhov txwv.

Nyob rau lub lim tiam 31, qhov ntim ntawm domestically ntes tau squid nkag mus rau hauv Zhoushan Chaw nres nkoj poob qis dua piv rau lub lim tiam dhau los. Qhov kev cog lus ntawm kev xa khoom no sib txawv nrog qhov muaj zog tuaj txog ntawm cov khoom thauj tshiab los ntawm Sab Qab Teb Pacific, qhia tias kev lag luam hauv tsev tab tom hloov mus rau lub sijhawm hloov pauv ntawm kev zom cov neeg tuaj txog yav dhau los thiab kev hloov pauv hauv cov khoom siv.