South Kauslim Squid Nqe Soar! Tsoom fwv pom zoo 10,000-tuj nkoj nuv ntses rau ntses rau Argentine Squid nyob rau sab hnub poob Atlantic.

South Kauslim cov khoom siv hauv tsev squid txuas ntxiv nruj, ua rau muaj kev nce nqi sai. Txhawm rau txo qis kev lag luam thiab nthuav dav - hiav txwv muaj peev xwm nuv ntses, South Kauslim Ministry of Oceans thiab Fisheries tau pom zoo ntau qhov tob - hiav txwv trawlers mus ntses rau Argentine squid (Illex argentinus) nyob rau sab hnub poob Atlantic. Qhov kev txav no tsis tsuas yog pom tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cov nqi hauv tsev tab sis kuj tau ua rau muaj kev sib tham hauv kev lag luam txog kev sib tw peev txheej thiab kev cuam tshuam ecological.

Raws li tsoomfwv Kaus Lim Qab Teb thiab cov chaw lag luam nyob rau lub Peb Hlis 2, Ministry of Oceans thiab Fisheries tau tshaj tawm daim ntawv tso cai ua haujlwm tshiab thaum Lub Ob Hlis 9 mus rau plaub qhov tob tob - hiav txwv trawlers, tso cai rau lawv mus nuv ntses rau squid nyob rau hauv hiav txwv siab ntawm Southwest Atlantic. Thaj chaw no, nyob nruab nrab ntawm Argentina thiab British -tswj Falkland Islands, raug xaiv los ua Nuv Ntses Zone 41 los ntawm United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Raws li tseem tsis tau muaj lub Regional Fisheries Management Organization (RFMO) tseem tau tsim nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, cov nkoj los ntawm cov teb chaws suav nrog Tuam Tshoj, Spain, thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb tam sim no koom nrog kev nuv ntses nyob ntawd.

Cov nkoj uas tau tso cai suav nrog 7,700-tooj dej hiav txwv- mus trawler "Sejong" los ntawm Dongwon Fisheries, uas yav dhau los feem ntau nuv ntses rau krill hauv dej hiav txwv Antarctic tab sis tam sim no tau hloov nws txoj haujlwm mus rau Southwest Atlantic. Tsis tas li ntawd, "Namku" los ntawm Namku Fisheries, "99 Aoyang" los ntawm Sacho Aoyang Fisheries, thiab "Junseong" los ntawm Hansen Enterprises kuj yuav koom nrog kev nuv ntses. Tsoomfwv Kaus Lim Qab Teb tseem npaj yuav xa cov nkoj hla hiav txwv ntau dua uas yav dhau los tau nuv ntses rau cod hauv North Pacific mus rau thaj chaw nuv ntses pib xyoo tom ntej.

Lub Southwest Atlantic yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm squid rau South Kauslim thiab Argentina. Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tshawb Fawb Tebchaws Kaus Lim Kauslim tau hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov squid tau noj hauv tsev hauv South Kauslim los ntawm thaj av no. Tam sim no, ob kwv yees li 500-trawlers thiab kaum ib kwv yees li 3,000-trawlers tau ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam nrog tsoomfwv tso cai. Nrog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov nkoj loj no, Kaus Lim Qab Teb txoj kev nuv ntses hauv cheeb tsam yuav nce ntxiv.

Tsoomfwv Kaus Lim Qab Teb txoj kev thawb kom nthuav dav - hiav txwv nuv ntses ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev poob qis hauv cov chaw ntug dej hiav txwv hauv tsev. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, dej hiav txwv saum npoo ntawm Hiav Txwv East tau nce li ntawm 2 txog 4 degrees Celsius, ua rau muaj kev txo qis hauv cov peev txheej hauv zos squid. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm National Statistics Portal ntawm Kaus Lim Kauslim qhia tau hais tias tag nrho cov squid ntes raws ntug dej hiav txwv thiab hauv ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Kaus Lim Qab Teb poob los ntawm 60,880 tons hauv 2021 txog 31,006 tons xyoo tas los, qhov txo qis ntawm ze li ib nrab ntawm plaub xyoos. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov tob - hiav txwv catches kuj poob los ntawm 73,{13}} tons rau 52,122 tons.

Kev poob qis tau ua rau muaj kev nce sai hauv cov nqi lag luam. Raws li "2026 Fisheries Economic Outlook" tso tawm los ntawm Fisheries Economic Research Institute ntawm Kaus Lim Kauslim National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives, tus neeg siv khoom tus nqi ntawm cov squid khov hauv South Kauslim tau nce los ntawm 15,260 won ib kilogram hauv 2021 txog 20,108 yeej xyoo tas los, nce ntawm 31.8%. Nyob rau hauv South Kauslim kev lag luam, squid nqi tsis ntev los no tau dubbed "golden squid."

Tsoomfwv Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau cia siab tias qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov trawlers loj yuav nce squid ntau lawm los ntawm kwv yees li 2,000 tons xyoo no, uas tuaj yeem txo cov neeg siv khoom tus nqi li ntawm 10%. Raws li ib feem ntawm kev ntsuas tus nqi stabilization, tsoomfwv tau teev tseg tias cov khoom txuas ntxiv no tsuas yog muab nkag rau hauv kev lag luam hauv tebchaws.

Txawm li cas los xij, txoj cai no tau ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv South Kauslim kev lag luam nuv ntses. Qee lub tuam txhab me me thiab nruab nrab- cov tuam txhab nuv ntses loj ntseeg tias kev nkag mus ntawm cov tuam txhab loj '10,000- tuj trawlers rau hauv tib thaj chaw nuv ntses yuav ua rau muaj kev sib tw loj heev. Yoon Dong-ho, tus thawj coj ntawm Southwest Atlantic Squid Trawling Commission, tau hais tias feem ntau ntawm 29 lub nkoj tam sim no ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam yog kwv yees li 500-trawlers; ib zaug 8,000-tuj nkoj nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam, cov tuam txhab me me yuav pom tias nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem sib tw.

Cov koom haum ib puag ncig kuj tau hais txog kev txhawj xeeb, sib cav tias kev nthuav dav kev ua haujlwm nuv ntses hauv thaj chaw uas tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kev ua liaj ua teb hauv cheeb tsam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov rau cov dej hiav txwv ecosystems. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, Argentina qhov kev siv squid nuv ntses tau nyob twj ywm tsis tu ncua, nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov me me me thiab nce feem ntawm me me - thiab nruab nrab - cov khoom loj hauv khw.

Tsoomfwv Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau tiv thaiv nws txoj cai los ntawm kev pom ntawm cov cai muaj cai. Ib tug neeg ua haujlwm los ntawm Ministry of Oceans thiab Fisheries tau hais tias yog lub koom haum tswj hwm kev ua liaj ua teb hauv cheeb tsam tau tsim nyob rau hauv FAO Area 41 yav tom ntej, cov ntaub ntawv nuv ntses keeb kwm ntawm txhua lub tebchaws yuav dhau los ua lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau kev faib cov quota; Yog li ntawd, Kaus Lim Qab Teb yuav tsum tau sau cov ntaub ntawv nuv ntses thiab kev ua haujlwm ua ntej.

Tus thawj coj kuj tau taw qhia tias kwv yees li 60,000 tons ntawm squid ntes tau los ntawm Suav cov nkoj hauv Southwest Atlantic tam sim no raug xa mus rau South Kauslim kev lag luam txhua xyoo. Hauv tsoomfwv txoj kev xav, kev nthuav dav ntawm nws cov nkoj hauv tsev yog ob qho tib si los xyuas kom cov khoom siv thiab npaj rau kev sib tham txog kev sib tham nyob rau yav tom ntej thoob ntiaj teb kev tswj hwm kev nuv ntses thoob ntiaj teb.